Diabetic Foot Care


Diabetes can have a profound impact on the health of your feet. High blood sugar levels can lead to nerve damage (neuropathy), poor circulation, and a higher risk of infections—all of which make the feet especially vulnerable. At Ankle & Foot Specialists of Puget Sound, we provide comprehensive diabetic foot care to help you prevent complications, protect your mobility, and maintain long-term foot health.

Why Diabetic Foot Care Is Important

People with diabetes face a significantly higher risk of developing foot problems because of two major complications:

1. Nerve Damage (Neuropathy)

Neuropathy reduces sensation in the feet, making it difficult to feel pain, pressure, heat, or injury. A small cut or blister can go unnoticed and quickly worsen.

2. Poor Circulation

Reduced blood flow slows healing and increases the chance of infection. Even minor wounds can become serious if not treated promptly.

Together, these issues can allow small injuries to progress into ulcers, severe infections, and in advanced cases, lead to amputation. Regular foot care and early intervention are essential to preventing these outcomes.

Daily Preventive Foot Care

Proactive foot care is one of the most effective ways to avoid diabetic complications. We encourage all patients with diabetes to inspect their feet daily and look for any signs of concern. A proper foot-check routine should include:

  • Checking for cuts, blisters, redness, bruising, or puncture wounds

  • Inspecting between the toes and the bottoms of the feet

  • Washing feet thoroughly with warm water and mild soap

  • Applying moisturizer to prevent dry, cracked skin

  • Trimming toenails carefully and straight across

  • Smoothing corns and calluses gently (or allowing a specialist to do so)

If you notice a wound that isn’t healing, increased swelling, a change in skin color, or new pain—even mild—it’s important to seek professional care right away.

Essential Foot Care Tips for Diabetes

Choose Proper Footwear

Wearing well-fitting shoes is crucial. Ill-fitting shoes can cause rubbing, pressure points, and sores that may not heal properly. The best choices include:

  • Comfortable athletic or walking shoes

  • Shoes made of breathable materials

  • Footwear with a wide toe box

  • Medical or diabetic shoes, if recommended

Avoid plastic, vinyl, narrow, or high-heeled shoes, which can increase friction and restrict circulation.

Wear the Right Socks

Socks play an important role in foot protection. Look for:

  • Clean, moisture-wicking, cushioned socks

  • Seamless or diabetic-friendly sock designs

  • Socks worn at all times to prevent skin irritation or injury

People with diabetes should never walk barefoot, indoors or outdoors, due to the high risk of cuts and infections.

Potential Complications Without Proper Care

Without proper management, diabetic foot problems can progress rapidly. Untreated wounds may lead to:

  • Deep infections

  • Foot ulcers

  • Cellulitis

  • Bone infections (osteomyelitis)

  • Gangrene

  • Amputation in severe cases

Early detection saves limbs—and lives. Regular foot exams and consistent diabetes management are key to preventing these complications.

Professional Diabetic Foot Care at Our Practice

At Ankle & Foot Specialists of Puget Sound, we provide:

  • Comprehensive diabetic foot exams

  • Treatment for neuropathy and circulation issues

  • Wound care and ulcer management

  • Preventive education and lifestyle guidance

  • Custom orthotics for improved support

  • Early detection of complications

Our goal is to help you maintain healthy feet and prevent problems before they become serious.

Schedule Your Diabetic Foot Evaluation Today

Diabetes requires ongoing care—and your feet deserve special attention. If you’re experiencing numbness, sores, changes in skin color, or any other symptoms, the sooner you seek treatment, the better your outcome will be.

Contact our office today to schedule your diabetic foot exam and take the next step toward protecting your long-term health.

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